Environment · 2020

Built-up surface per inhabitant: ranking of municipalities

Built-up surface per inhabitant: Kandersteg comes top with 451 m²/inh. and Geneva comes last with 20 m²/inh. The median across 1,770 municipalities is 122 m²/inh. The ranking covers municipalities with at least 500 residents.

Podium and top 100

The row you point atNational medianHover over, tap or select a row with the keyboard to see where it stands on the national scale.
#MunicipalityCantonBuilt-up surface per inhabitant
1KanderstegBern451 m²/inh.
2AclensVaud444 m²/inh.
3Montagny-près-YverdonVaud391 m²/inh.
4LavizzaraTicino380 m²/inh.
5Ormont-DessousVaud376 m²/inh.
6LeukerbadValais373 m²/inh.
7RougemontVaud343 m²/inh.
8BureJura332 m²/inh.
9BoltigenBern321 m²/inh.
10La BrévineNeuchâtel320 m²/inh.
11Oberwil im SimmentalBern317 m²/inh.
12SpiringenUri315 m²/inh.
13HaslibergBern312 m²/inh.
14LuzeinGrisons310 m²/inh.
15ObergomsValais301 m²/inh.
16Ried bei KerzersFribourg301 m²/inh.
17InnertkirchenBern301 m²/inh.
18HärkingenSolothurn301 m²/inh.
19Ormont-DessusVaud299 m²/inh.
20FiderisGrisons298 m²/inh.
21Haute-AjoieJura292 m²/inh.
22NiedergestelnValais290 m²/inh.
23Bergün FilisurGrisons285 m²/inh.
24SalgeschValais284 m²/inh.
25BlenioTicino284 m²/inh.
26MuriauxJura283 m²/inh.
27Les VerrièresNeuchâtel279 m²/inh.
28UnterschächenUri278 m²/inh.
29IcogneValais277 m²/inh.
30JaunFribourg274 m²/inh.
31BürchenValais272 m²/inh.
32PfäfersSt. Gallen271 m²/inh.
33St. StephanBern271 m²/inh.
33ErnenValais271 m²/inh.
33SatignyGeneva271 m²/inh.
36YvorneVaud264 m²/inh.
37Basadingen-SchlattingenThurgau263 m²/inh.
38WäldiThurgau261 m²/inh.
38Clos du DoubsJura261 m²/inh.
40FlühliLucerne261 m²/inh.
41SchattenhalbBern260 m²/inh.
42Wildhaus-Alt St. JohannSt. Gallen260 m²/inh.
43SumvitgGrisons259 m²/inh.
44BoncourtJura258 m²/inh.
45RomoosLucerne253 m²/inh.
46La BarocheJura253 m²/inh.
47OnsernoneTicino250 m²/inh.
48Albula/AlvraGrisons249 m²/inh.
49MuzzanoTicino249 m²/inh.
50LuthernLucerne248 m²/inh.
51HohentannenThurgau248 m²/inh.
52FaidoTicino247 m²/inh.
53GurtnellenUri246 m²/inh.
54HomburgThurgau246 m²/inh.
55HundwilAppenzell Ausserrhoden244 m²/inh.
56EclépensVaud244 m²/inh.
57VarenValais244 m²/inh.
58DiemtigenBern243 m²/inh.
59Amlikon-BisseggThurgau240 m²/inh.
60ValsotGrisons240 m²/inh.
61La FerrièreBern239 m²/inh.
62GomsValais238 m²/inh.
63Steg-HohtennValais238 m²/inh.
64RaronValais238 m²/inh.
65GuggisbergBern237 m²/inh.
66GampelenBern236 m²/inh.
67AnniviersValais236 m²/inh.
68RennazVaud235 m²/inh.
69LauterbrunnenBern235 m²/inh.
70Turtmann-UnteremsValais235 m²/inh.
71Schlatt-HaslenAppenzell Innerrhoden234 m²/inh.
72FlimsGrisons234 m²/inh.
73Lantsch/LenzGrisons234 m²/inh.
74SchönholzerswilenThurgau233 m²/inh.
75MannoTicino233 m²/inh.
76PoschiavoGrisons232 m²/inh.
77Val MüstairGrisons231 m²/inh.
78BrusioGrisons230 m²/inh.
79BonvillarsVaud229 m²/inh.
80AiroloTicino229 m²/inh.
81TrinGrisons228 m²/inh.
82LaldenValais228 m²/inh.
83Hofstetten bei BrienzBern227 m²/inh.
83VendlincourtJura227 m²/inh.
85SursesGrisons226 m²/inh.
86MontfauconJura226 m²/inh.
87LenkBern225 m²/inh.
88UfhusenLucerne224 m²/inh.
88Onnens (VD)Vaud224 m²/inh.
90LiesbergBasel-Landschaft224 m²/inh.
91TaminsGrisons223 m²/inh.
92CevioTicino221 m²/inh.
93SchongauLucerne218 m²/inh.
94Ellikon an der ThurZurich218 m²/inh.
95KemmentalThurgau216 m²/inh.
96Haut-IntyamonFribourg216 m²/inh.
97LumneziaGrisons216 m²/inh.
98ChampventVaud215 m²/inh.
98RussinGeneva215 m²/inh.
100San VittoreGrisons214 m²/inh.

Bottom of the ranking

#MunicipalityCantonBuilt-up surface per inhabitant
1756FribourgFribourg41 m²/inh.
1757PrillyVaud40 m²/inh.
1758ZürichZurich37 m²/inh.
1759Chêne-BourgGeneva36 m²/inh.
1760BaselBasel-Stadt35 m²/inh.
1760NeuchâtelNeuchâtel35 m²/inh.
1762LausanneVaud34 m²/inh.
1763VeveyVaud32 m²/inh.
1764LancyGeneva32 m²/inh.
1765MassagnoTicino31 m²/inh.
1766Carouge (GE)Geneva31 m²/inh.
1767Chavannes-près-RenensVaud27 m²/inh.
1768OnexGeneva24 m²/inh.
1769ParadisoTicino23 m²/inh.
1770GenevaGeneva20 m²/inh.

Regions compared

Population-weighted averages for rates; totals for counts.

Other rankings on the same theme

Share of settlement and urban areasShare of residential areas (houses and apartment blocks)Share of industrial and commercial areasShare of transport surfaces (roads, rail, car parks)Share of recreational and green areasShare of agricultural landShare of alpine pastures and meadowsShare of forestSettlement area per inhabitantResidential area per inhabitantShare of the municipal area in a federal nature and landscape inventoryShare of the municipal area in the federal landscape inventory (BLN/IFP)Share of the municipal area in national mires and mire landscapesShare of the municipal area in national floodplainsShare of the municipal area in national dry meadows and pasturesShare of the municipal area in federal game reservesShare of the municipal area in a park of national importanceShare of organic farmsShare of utilised agricultural area farmed organicallyShare of open arable land in the utilised agricultural areaShare of permanent crops in the utilised agricultural areaCattleCattle per 100 ha of utilised agricultural areaSheepPigsPoultryParks (OpenStreetMap)Parks per 10,000 inhabitants (OpenStreetMap)Fine particles PM2.5 (annual mean)Nitrogen dioxide NO₂ (annual mean)Ozone O₃ (93.2nd percentile of daily maximum 8-hour means)Average altitude of the areaAverage slope of the terrainShare of the area with a slope above 15°Share of natural open land (heath, scrub, grassland, bare rock, glaciers)Share of wetlands (marshes, peat bogs)Share of water surfaces (rivers, lakes, reservoirs, lagoons)Sealed soil: average imperviousness densityShare of land area that is built-upIncrease in built-up surface since 1975Increase in built-up surface since 2000

Frequently asked questions

Which municipality ranks first for “Built-up surface per inhabitant”?

Kandersteg ranks first for “Built-up surface per inhabitant”, with 451 m²/inh.

What is the median for “Built-up surface per inhabitant”?

The median across the 1,770 ranked municipalities is 122 m²/inh.